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Global and Local Identity Effects on Hedonic Motivation and SNS Value


Journal of Digital Business and International Marketing

Received On : 18 August 2025

Revised On : 15 September 2025

Accepted On : 25 September 2025

Published On : 05 January 2026

Volume 02, Issue 01, 2026

Pages : 001-009


Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of global and local identity on hedonic motivation and appraised value of social networking sites (SNSs) in culturally-different contexts. Using survey data from Austria and Thailand (n = 425), confirmatory factor evaluation and multi-group SEM approaches were employed to test the measurement validity, the measurement invariance, and the structural relationships. Our results show a high rate of reliability as well as cross-country measurement equivalence. Hedonic motivation is a significant mediator of the link between SNS value and identity constructs with significant cross-country differences that arise. Global identity plays a greater role in Thailand while local identity is more prominent in Austria. The results suggest the presence of culturally contingent identity mechanism to drive SNS engagement.

Keywords

Social Networking Sites, Global Identity, Local Identity, Hedonic Motivation, Measurement Invariance, Structural Equation Modeling.

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CRediT Author Statement

The authors confirm contribution to the paper as follows:

Conceptualization: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin; Methodology: Nguyen Quang Vu; Software: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu; Data Curation: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu; Writing- Original Draft Preparation: Nguyen Quang Vu; Visualization: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin; Supervision: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin; Validation: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu; Writing- Reviewing and Editing: Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu; All authors reviewed the results and approved the final version of the manuscript.

Acknowledgements

Author(s) thanks to Dr. Nguyen Quang Vu for this research completion and support.

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No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript.

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© 2026 Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu. The author(s) retain copyright of the work. The author(s) grant the Journal of Digital Business and International Marketing (JDBIM) and its publisher, Ansis Publications, the right of first publication and the right to identify itself as the original publisher of the article.

Cite this Article

Nur Azwani Mohamad Azmin and Nguyen Quang Vu, “Global and Local Identity Effects on Hedonic Motivation and SNS Value”, Journal of Digital Business and International Marketing, vol.2, no.1, pp. 001-009, January 2026, doi: 10.64026/JDBIM/2026001.