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Mapping Digital Agritech Innovation in India and Japan Through Patent Analytics and Startup Ecosystem Dynamics


Journal of Smart and Sustainable Farming

Received On : 20 May 2025

Revised On : 12 September 2025

Accepted On : 30 October 2025

Published On : 16 November 2025

Volume 01, 2025

Pages : 206-214


Abstract

Modern technologies and innovations are rapidly transforming ventures within the agricultural field. In this study, we examine patent records and agritech startups in India and Japan to identify the differences in agri-tech adoption and innovations in these two countries. Patent records on digital agriculture, IoT, robotics, geo-spatial technologies, drones, sensors, and blockchain for the years 2013-mid-2025 were provided by Questel Orbit. These patents were cleaned and categorized into 5 technology domains. We recorded agri-tech startups from Tracxn, Crunchbase, as well as country-specific records, and filtered them by year of startup, funding received, product diversity, technological focus, and market. Results show that in India, UAV sensor, data analytics, and agri-tech IoT systems are more developed compared to Japan’s. However, the diffusion of geospatial technology in both countries is still in the developmental stage.

Keywords

Agritech, Digital Agriculture, Patents, Startups, Technology Adoption, India, Japan, Innovation Ecosystem.

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CRediT Author Statement

The authors confirm contribution to the paper as follows:

Conceptualization: Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai; Methodology: Anandakumar Haldorai; Data Curation: Hiroshi Miyano; Writing- Original Draft Preparation: Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai; Investigation: Hiroshi Miyano; Supervision: Anandakumar Haldorai; Validation: Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai; Writing- Reviewing and Editing: Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai; All authors reviewed the results and approved the final version of the manuscript.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank to the reviewers for nice comments on the manuscript.

Funding

No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript.

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The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.

Availability of Data and Materials

The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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© 2025 Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai. The author(s) retain copyright of the work. The author(s) grant the Journal of Smart and Sustainable Farming (JSSF) and its publisher, Ansis Publications, the right of first publication and the right to identify itself as the original publisher of the article.

Cite this Article

Hiroshi Miyano and Anandakumar Haldorai, “Mapping Digital Agritech Innovation in India and Japan Through Patent Analytics and Startup Ecosystem Dynamics”, Journal of Smart and Sustainable Farming, pp. 206-214, 2025, doi: 10.64026/JSSF/2025020.